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	<title>Cranes in Action &#187; contamination</title>
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		<title>How cranes use hydraulic oil and why</title>
		<link>http://www.cranevideos.com/how-cranes-use-hydraulic-oil-and-why</link>
		<comments>http://www.cranevideos.com/how-cranes-use-hydraulic-oil-and-why#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 09:06:45 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contamination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diesel engine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hydraulic oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hydraulic pump]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oil pressure]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Cranes use hydraulic oil to exploit the principle of &#8216;moving fluids&#8217; and &#8216;fluid leveraging&#8217;. What it means is that, instead of, for example, using pure mechanical lever or screw in utilising mechanical advantage of turning big movement with less loading into a small movement with smaller loading, it rather pushes , via hydraulic pump, bigger [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Cranes use hydraulic oil to exploit the principle of &#8216;moving fluids&#8217; and &#8216;fluid leveraging&#8217;.<br />
What it means is that, instead of, for example, using pure mechanical lever or screw in utilising mechanical advantage of turning big movement with less loading into a small movement with smaller loading, it rather pushes , via hydraulic pump, bigger amount of pressurised hydraulic oil under smaller load to make smaller movement of same pressurised oil under bigger load.<br />
Why oil?</p>
<p>Simple, oil doesn&#8217;t cause rust, as the fluid is in metal enclosure at most of the time (except when in high-pressure hoses).</p>
<p>To be able to use oil, it also needs to retain some sort of stable temperature and purity.</p>
<p>Oil circulates through coolers, similar to car radiator/cooler.</p>
<p>As oil circulates in and around moving metal parts, it is exposed to absorbing any metal shavings and other impurities. For that reason, oil also goes through a series of hydraulic oil filters, and is eventually replaced when it reaches it&#8217;s use-by date/hours. It is also changed earlier if there is any contamination discovered in hydraulic oil.</p>
<p>How hydraulic oil reaches it&#8217;s operational pressure?</p>
<p>It is done via Hydraulic Pump, which is again driven by crane&#8217;s own engine (usually diesel engine).</p>
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